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| Second Semester | |||
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Specific Objectives
Approaches
Perspective
Introduction
Metric System/mks Units
Data Analysis
Data Tables
Plotting Graphs
Interpreting Straight-line Graphs
Slopes
Intercepts
Slope-Intercept Form of linear equation
Straight-line Kinematics
Case I: Constant speed
Interpret graphs of v vs. t & s vs. t
Use equation for speed: v = x/tCase II: Constant acceleration
Interpret graphs of a vs. t, v vs. t & s vs. t
The meaning of the Slope & Area for each graph, above
Average vs. Instantaneous speed
The concept of the Limit of a function
Memorization and use of the "constant acceleration" equations
Vectors & Projectile Motion
Scale diagram addition and subtraction
Trigonometric addition and subtraction
Resolving vectors into components
Case I: Horizontally launched projectiles
Case II: Projectiles launched at any angle
Dynamics - Newton's Laws of Motion
Law of Inertia
Fnet = ma
Linear forces/resolved forces
Pulley systems
Inclined planes
friction
StaticsForce Pairs
Circular Motion
Centripetal acceleration
Centripetal Force, Fnet = mv2/R
"Weightlessness" in vertical circles
Gravitation
Newton's Universal Law of Gravitation
Circular orbits
Centripetal Force = Gravitational Force
Calculation of the mass of a planet
Kepler's Laws of Planetary Motion
Work and Kinetic Energy
Definition of Work
Equivalence of Work and KE/PE change
Conservation of Mechanical Energy
Energy principle method of solving problems in kinematics
Path-independence of KE/PE changes
Conservation of Momentum
Definition of momentum
Impulse
Force = rate of change in momentum
Elastic vs. inelastic collisions
Conservation of momentum in all collisions
Conservation of KE in elastic collisions only
Center of Mass
Waves
Slinky waves
Fixed end-phase change
Loose end-no phase changeWater Waves
Reflection/Refraction
Wavelength, Frequency, Period, Speed of Waves
Diffraction
Interference
Light and Optics
Law of reflection
Snell's Law/Index of Refraction
Total internal reflection
Geometric optics
Converging/Diverging lenses
Converging/Diverging mirrors
Lens formula
Interference of Light
Young's Two Slit Experiment
Single Slit interference patterns
Applications of Wave Optics
The air wedge
The soap or oil film
The interferometer/The diffraction grating
Heat and Thermal Energy
Expansion and contraction of solids and liquids
First Law of Thermodynamics--The mechanical equivalent of heat
Specific Heats
Latent Heats
Transfer of heatRadiation
Conduction
Convection
(The Thermal Behavior of Gases)
Boyle's Law
Charles' Law
Ideal Gas Law
(The Theory of Heat)
Defining Temperature
Second Law of Thermodynamics
Heat Engines
Static Electricity
Charge
Inducing a Charge
Coulomb's Law
Current Electricity
Ohms, Amps, Watts, Volts
Ohm's Law
Series and Parallel resistors
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